nursing care management

The Impact Of Nurse Staffing On Patient Outcomes

&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">The impact of nursing staffing on patient outcomes remains debatable&period; Most healthcare facilities strive to maximize patients&&num;8217&semi; satisfaction and results&period; In 2007&comma; the reimbursement system experienced some changes&period; The system currently requires healthcare facilities to publish their quality improvement and patient satisfaction data to increase payment&period; <br><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">Nurse staffing plays a vital role in patient care and outcomes&period; Nurses spend more time at the bedside compare to non-nursing staff and provide long hours of direct patient care&period; Evidence has shown a direct relation between Inadequate nurse staffing and patient outcomes&period; <br><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">How does nurse staffing affect patient outcomes and quality of care&quest; Nursing school does not prepare nurses to cope with the ongoing nursing shortage in the healthcare industry&period; As a new graduate nurse&comma; I struggled with time management due to high patient ratio on a medical-surgical floor&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<h2 class&equals;"wp-block-heading" id&equals;"h-nurse-staffing-and-patient-outcomes">Nurse Staffing And Patient Outcomes<&sol;h2>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">As a novice nurse&comma; I was expected to care for six patients with complex medical needs every shift&period; I quickly realized that I was physically overwhelmed following my twelve-hour shift&period; I went to the bathroom on multiple occasions to cry due to work-related stress&period; <br><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">The physical requirement of the profession also affected me&period; How can healthcare facilities prevent adverse patient outcomes as a result of inadequate nurse staffing&quest; Evidence has proven that inadequate nurse staffing can affect patient care&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph"><br>Patient dissatisfaction could result in readmissions&comma; failure to rescue&comma; patient safety events and more&period; I will discuss the correlation between inadequate nurse staffing and patient outcomes based on professional experience and literature&period; Adequate nurse staffing may positively affect patient outcomes and satisfaction&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">Many studies have shown that patients respond to treatment better when there is sufficient nursing staff&period; According to Gordon West&comma; MHA&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;hospitals with lower proportions of RN have higher rates of death overall&comma; death following complications &lpar;that is&comma; failure to rescue&rpar; and other adverse events” <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph"> Many healthcare facilities improved nurse staffing to increase patient outcomes and reimbursement&period; Nurses spend many hours providing direct patient care and can monitor and assess them for subtle changes&period; When overwhelmed&comma; nurses have a higher chance of making adverse errors that could potentially affect <a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;ihi&period;org&sol;Topics&sol;PatientSafety&sol;Pages&sol;default&period;aspx">Patient Safety&nbsp&semi;<&sol;a> <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">Nurses should perform care at their highest level to promote safer results&period; In the article&comma; staffing matters-every shift&comma; West&comma; MHA reviewed findings from the Military Nursing Outcomes database to investigate the impact of nurse staffing on patient outcomes&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<div class&equals;"wp-block-image"><figure class&equals;"aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;i0&period;wp&period;com&sol;nursesophiedebtfree&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2019&sol;11&sol;nurse-staffing&period;png&quest;fit&equals;678&percnt;2C454&amp&semi;ssl&equals;1" class&equals;"wp-image-2326" width&equals;"509" height&equals;"341"&sol;><&sol;figure><&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<h2 class&equals;"wp-block-heading" id&equals;"h-nurse-staffing-and-evidence-based">Nurse Staffing And Evidence-Based<&sol;h2>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">Gordon West reviewed data from annual surveys and patient factors&comma; i&period;e&period;&comma; census&comma; acuity&comma; admissions&comma; discharges&comma; and transfers&period; The Military Nursing Outcomes Databases researchers &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;demonstrated that inadequate nurse staffing is associated with adverse events for patients and injuries to nurses” &lpar;West&comma; 2012&rpar;&period; <br><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">The researchers used logistic regression to demonstrate the probabilities of error type&period;&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi;Their analysis showed that &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote; a decrease in the number of RN’s working on a shift resulted in a decrease in the total nursing care hours per patient per shift&comma; which in turn was associated with an increased probability that a fall would occur on the shift”&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<h2 class&equals;"wp-block-heading" id&equals;"h-the-significance-of-nurse-staffing">The Significance Of Nurse Staffing<&sol;h2>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">In the Nurse Staffing article&comma; Unruh&comma; Ph&period;D&period;&comma; discussed the importance of adequate staffing and balance workloads to achieve positive outcomes&period; The author made&nbsp&semi;recommendations based on evidence associating insufficient nurse staffing to poor patient outcomes and quality of care&period; <br><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">According to her conceptual model&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;inadequate nurse staffing and excessive workload contribute to a difficult work environment &&num;8211&semi; such as tight time constraints&comma; inadequate supervision of support staff and generally chaotic or stressful work environment”&period; Moreover&comma; the model describes the relationship between financial outcomes&comma; inadequate nurse staffing&comma; and patient outcomes&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">According to her analysis&comma; inadequate staffing leads to patient dissatisfaction&period; Furthermore&comma; insufficient nurse staffing often contributes to injuries&comma; adverse events&comma; failure to rescue&comma; and readmissions and late <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;nursesophieconsulting&period;com&sol;clinical-documentation-and-nursing-practice&sol;">clinical documentation<&sol;a>&period; Nurses expressed a lack of interest in their job&comma; feeling overwhelmed&comma; stressed&comma; and frequently ill&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph"> Inadequate staffing also contributed to absenteeism&comma; stress&comma; and high turnover&period; Also&comma; the author addressed the poor financial outcomes&period; For example&comma; a nonproductive workforce&comma; lower productivity&comma; unnecessary patient care costs&comma; and lower patient care revenue can financially impact employers&period; Besides&comma; she mentioned that seventeen out of the twenty-one articles reviewed concluded there is a significant relationship between quality of care&comma; nurse staffing&comma; and patient outcomes&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-large is-resized"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;i0&period;wp&period;com&sol;nursesophiedebtfree&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2019&sol;11&sol;nurse-staffing-2&period;png&quest;fit&equals;678&percnt;2C365&amp&semi;ssl&equals;1" alt&equals;" impact of nurse staffing on patient outcomes" class&equals;"wp-image-2328" width&equals;"509" height&equals;"274"&sol;><&sol;figure>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<h2 class&equals;"wp-block-heading" id&equals;"h-implications-for-nurses">Implications For Nurses<&sol;h2>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">The literature and evidence support that health care facilities will benefit from adequate nurse staffing&period; Sufficient staffing will maximize patient outcomes and quality of care&period; West&comma; MHA&comma; and Unruh&comma; Ph&period;D&period; concluded that nurse staffing directly affects patient care and outcomes&period; <br><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">Nurse leaders should review the evidence about nurse staffing and patient outcomes to promote patient satisfaction and maximize reimbursement&period; When nurses are physically exhausted&comma; it affects their judgment and delivery of care&period; Therefore&comma; leaders should encourage a safe work environment with adequate staffing&period; <br><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">Healthcare facilities should strive to adopt consistent assignments&comma; and fewer mandated work hours&period; Thus&comma; employers should consider creating a float pool&comma; hiring travel staff&comma; developing retention and incentive programs&comma; and adopting other strategies to address the nursing staff shortage&period; As a nurse&comma; I can validate some of the findings mentioned above because I experienced burnout many times during my career&comma; and I thought that it was normal&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<h2 class&equals;"wp-block-heading" id&equals;"h-conclusion">Conclusion<&sol;h2>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">Clinical evidence validates that inadequate nurse staffing can contribute to poor patient outcomes&period; Nurses should identify strategies to influence staffing change in the workplace&period; Literature shows the impact of nurse staffing on patient outcomes depends on the workload and other factors&period; <br><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph">Nurses can engage in conversation and evidence-based projects to influence nurse staffing guidelines in their organizations&period; Nursing staff can become change agents&comma; and nursing engagement will impact a large group of professionals across the United States&period; <br><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<p class&equals;"wp-block-paragraph"> I encourage all nurses to keep their current job despite staff shortage because I learned that the problem is within the industry&period; Finally&comma; the nurse practice council should advocate for the standard staffing ratio to mimic the state of California&period;<br><&sol;p>&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;&NewLine;<figure class&equals;"wp-block-image size-large"><img src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;nursesophieconsulting&period;com&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2019&sol;09&sol;Nurse-Sophie&period;png" alt&equals;"nursesophiedebtfree" class&equals;"wp-image-975"&sol;><&sol;figure>&NewLine;

Nurse Sophie, MSN,RN, LNC

Nurse Sophie has been a registered nurse for over fifteen years. I have a Master's degree in nursing, and my clinical experiences include staff nurse, charge nurse, clinical nurse supervisor, nurse manager, and most recently, nurse consultant in Quality; Patient Safety and legal nursing. I was always passionate about system operations and practice standards. I have completed over 2000 hours of medical chart reviews. I am an expert in clinical investigations, and I also develop event timelines. I can assist the legal team with the Discovery process: Deposition, Interrogatories questionnaire, event timelines, locate expert witnesses, and more. I provide and formulate clinical opinions based on the investigative summary. I also provide nurse coaching services to nurses who experience burnout and looking for a career transition advice. I have been there! Done that! I used to feel overwhelmed when I was younger a bedside nurse and wanted to quit nursing until I changed my mindset and faced my fear of the unknown. After multiple failures, I successfully transitioned out of the direct care settings. It was the best decision that I have ever made. Please send me a request to receive 1:1 career coaching from Nurse Sophie. Nurse Sophie, MSN, RN, LNC Legal Nurse Consultant Patient Safety Specialist website: https://www.nursesophieconsulting.com Email: nursesophieconsulting@gmail.com

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Nurse Sophie, MSN,RN, LNC

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